USB Infographic

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USB-C

USB 3.2 Gen 2x2

Established
2017

Adopted on performance storage and some PC motherboards. Less universal than Gen 2 single-lane, more common than full USB4 on budget machines.

Data speed20 Gbps
Max power100 W

USB-C

USB 3.2 Gen 2

Established
2017

Common on docks, external SSDs, and better laptop ports. A safe mid-high tier when full USB4 is not required.

Data speed10 Gbps
Max power100 W

USB-C

USB 3.2 Gen 1

Established
2014

Widely shipped baseline for phones, tablets, and midrange laptops that need reversible plugs and solid everyday speed. Often paired with USB Power Delivery.

Data speed5 Gbps
Max power100 W

USB-C

USB 2.0

Established
2014

Common on low-cost cables and charge-only accessories that use the USB-C shell without SuperSpeed wiring. Popular shape, limited data tier.

Data speed480 Mbps
Max power15 W

USB Type-A

USB 3.2 Gen 2

Declining
2013

Useful on remaining Type-A ports, but 10 Gbps and higher power are moving to USB-C first. Not a target for new consumer form factors.

Data speed10 Gbps
Max power4.5 W

USB Type-A

USB 3.2 Gen 1

Declining
2008

Still present on many desktop PCs and docks, but new thin devices prefer USB-C for the same speeds. Blue interior is the usual consumer cue.

Data speed5 Gbps
Max power4.5 W

USB Micro-B

USB 2.0

Declining
2007

Still on budget phones, accessories, and huge install bases worldwide, but new flagship designs have moved to USB-C. Expect a long tail, not a comeback.

Data speed480 Mbps
Max power2.5 W

USB Type-A

USB 2.0

Declining
2000

Still extremely common on PCs, hubs, and accessories, but new consumer designs are moving to USB-C. Treat as maintenance inventory, not the growth path.

Data speed480 Mbps
Max power2.5 W

USB Micro-B SS

USB 3.2 Gen 1

Legacy
2010

Briefly common on portable drives; largely replaced by USB-C. Do not plan new products around this plug.

Data speed5 Gbps
Max power4.5 W

USB Type-B

USB 3.2 Gen 1

Legacy
2008

Niche and shrinking. Seen on older external storage and specialty devices, not on phones or modern laptops.

Data speed5 Gbps
Max power4.5 W

Lightning

Apple Lightning (USB 2.0 data class)

Legacy
2012

Apple phone and accessory path before USB-C on iPhone. No longer the flagship phone default after the USB-C transition.

Data speed480 Mbps
Max power18 W

USB Mini-B

USB 2.0

Legacy
2000

Superseded first by Micro-B and then by USB-C. Only relevant for older cameras, GPS units, and similar gear still in use.

Data speed480 Mbps
Max power2.5 W

USB Type-B

USB 2.0

Legacy
1996

Locked into printers, scanners, and some pro audio gear already in the field. New products rarely start here.

Data speed480 Mbps
Max power2.5 W

USB Type-A

USB 1.1

Legacy
1998

Almost never chosen for new products. Still appears only as compatibility baggage on older ports and cables.

Data speed12 Mbps
Max power2.5 W